雅思阅读常见49组同义替换词汇

   　1. recognize 认出

　　know, identify, tell

　　2.field 领域

　　area, branch, world, sphere

　　3.inadequate 不足的

　　not enough, too little, few, be short

　　4. predict 预测

　　anticipate, forecast, foretell, projected

　　5.develop 发展，生长

　　come from, derive from, originate, be based on

　　6. enable使能够

　　allow, permit, pave the way for

　　7. class 种类

　　type, kind, category, variety

　　8. strategy 方法，策略

　　way, method, approach

　　9. rehearsal 排练

　　practice, training, run-through, exercise

　　10. reduce 减少

　　decrease, drop, fall, cut

　　11. purpose 目的

　　aim, point, idea, object

　　12. occur 发生

　　happen, take place, there is, turn up

　　13. objective 客观的

　　impartial, neutral, unbiased, disinterested

　　14. expand 扩张

　　get bigger, grow, swell up, stretch

　　15. comment 评论

　　remark, point, statement, declaration

　　16. situation 情况

　　circumstance, position, case, plight

　　17. include 包含

　　consist of, comprise, be composed of

　　18. official 正式的

　　formal, authorized, on record, ceremonial

　　19. pick out 认出

　　identify, recognize, know, tell

　　20. agree 同意

　　concur, go along with, go with

　　21. limit 限制

　　minimize, the most, ceiling, maximum

　　22. significance 重要性

　　impressive, meaning, vital

　　23. different 独特的

　　individual, vary, contrast with, diverse

　　24. devise 创造

　　formulate, invent, create, come up with

　　25. new 新的，革命的

　　original, innovation, fresh, revolutionary

　　26. divide 分开

　　split, separate, break up, take apart

　　27. create 发明

　　invent, introduce, make sth, do sth

　　28. invention 发明

　　device, creation, innovation

　　29. resemble 类似

　　like, similar, alike, comparable

　　30. consistent 持续的

　　lasting, stay the same, constant, unchanging

　　31. damage 损害

　　impair, break, do damage, scratch

　　32. molten 熔化的

　　hot, heat, boiling, scalding

　　33. reveal 显示

　　show, demonstrate, present, expose

　　34. intense 强烈的

　　strong, passionate, powerful, deep

　　35. describe 描述

　　name, talk about, write about, express

　　36. lack 缺乏

　　do not exist, not enough, scarce, inadequate

　　37. support 支持

　　back, be behind, in support of , back sb up

　　38. unpleasant 引起反感的

　　offensive, horrible, disgusting, revolting

　　39. direct 指导

　　guide, lead, instruct, give order

　　40. correspond 一致

　　consist of, coincide, match up

　　41. beam 光线

　　laser, ray, glow, glare

　　42. aim 目的

　　direct at, purpose, point, goal

　　43. talent 才能

　　prodigy, skill, ability, flair

　　44. inherit 继承

　　run in family, receive, be awarded, be given

　　45. zone 区域

　　airspace, region, district, quarter

　　46. city 城市

　　metropolitan, urban, village, civic

　　47. detect 检查

　　inspect, examine, spot, perceive

　　48. improve 发展，进化

　　evolve, get better, catch up

　　49. fault 缺陷

　　flaw, defect, trouble, bug